Table of Contents
1.0INTRODUCTION
1.1PurposeofThisDocument
1.2SummaryofGNSSSystemOperationalCharacteristics
1.3BriefDescriptionoftheSystem
1.4Interchangeability
1.5RegulatoryApproval
1.6Reliability
1.7TestabilityandMaintainability
1.8UnitIdentification
2.0INTERCHANGEABILITYSTANDARD
2.1Introduction
2.2SystemElements
2.3StandardizedSignaling
2.4StandardInterwiring
2.5PowerCircuitry
2.6EnvironmentalConditions
3.0GNSSSENSORSYSTEMDESIGN
3.1General
3.2SystemApplication
3.3GeneralSystemCapabilities
3.4SpecificSystemCapabilities
4.0GNSSSENSORDESIGN
4.1Introduction
4.2Integrity
4.3Modes
4.4SystemInterfaces
4.5SensorPerformance(2MCUConfiguration)
4.6SensorPerformance(AlternateConfiguration)
4.7LocationoftheGNSSFunction
5.0INTEGRATEDANTENNA/PREAMPLIFIER/FILTERDESIGN
5.1Introduction
5.2ActiveAntennaRequirements(GPSL1Only)
5.3PhysicalCharacteristics(GPSL1Only)
5.4Antenna/Preamplifier/FilterRequirements(GPS/GLONASS)
5.5PhysicalCharacteristics(GPS/GLONASS)
5.6ReferenceTestSetup
6.0PASSIVEANTENNADESIGN
6.1Introduction
6.2AntennaPerformanceCharacteristics
6.3PhysicalCharacteristics
6.4ReferenceTestSetup
7.0BITE
7.1GNSSSensorBITE
7.2PurposeoftheOMS
ATTACHMENTS
1GNSSSensorUnitSignalInput/OutputSchematic
2GNSSSensorUnit,AlternateConfigurationDiagram
3-1GNSSSensorUnit,2MCUConfiguration
3-2GNSSSensorUnit,AlternateConfiguration
4-1ARINC429InputDataforGNSS
4-2ARINC429OutputDataforGNSS
4-2AARINC429LabelDefinition
4-3DiscreteARINC429InputDefinitionforGNSSSensor
4-4ARINC429SSMDefinitionforGNSSSensor
5-1GPS2MCUConfigurationInterferenceLevel
5-2In-BandandNear-BandInterferenceEnvironments
5-3Antenna/Preamp/FilterSignalRejection
5-4GPSAlternateConfigurationInterferenceLevel
5-5GPS/GLONASSAlternateConfigurationInterferenceLevel
6EnvironmentalTestCategories
7-1GNSSAntennaFootprint
7-2AntennaEvaluationGroundPlane
8GNSSTimeMark
9GNSSSignalLosses
10ModeTransitionTable
APPENDICES
ADifferentialCorrections
BSatelliteBasedAugmentationSystemInterface
CPredictiveRAIMCapability
DAirplanePersonalityDataMessage(APDM)
EFinalApproachSegment(FAS)DataMessage(FASDM)
FGlossaryAbbreviationsandAcronyms Abstract
Describes the characteristics of the integrated Global Positioning System (GPS)/Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS) sensor unit (GNSSU) portion of a GNSS system intended for installation in commercial aircraft. Also provides general and specific design guidance for the development of GNSS sensors for airline use.